The change of Strings
CHANGING STRINGS
Several elements directly influence the quality of the sound production of the instrument, but the fact remains that the Strings play a key role. They are the first ones that produce the vibration that will be transmitted by the sound box. This is why it is is essential that Strings are alwaysin good shape to ensure an optimal sound.
Types of Strings
There are different types of Strings that produce radically different sounds. Some produce a brighter sound, others darker. However, there is noprecise rule as to the sound result; it is a question of compatibility with the instrument. In addition, the sound is extremely subjective for each musician. Many Strings are on the market in order to meet everyone's tastes.
The Strings are usually wound, except for the violin's E string, which can be made ofbare steel. On baroque instruments, thes Strings may be made of bare gut. Three materials are used for manufacturing from within the Strings : natural casing, synthetic wood and metal. The different wiring covering the core can be of differentmetals or alloys. Depending on the type of Strings, a more or less long adaptation period is required before reaching full sound capacity.
Replacement of Strings
There are several signs that may indicate that it is time to change the Strings of your instrument: uneven dreary sound, wear and tear of the wiring and parasitic noises. The Strings should be changed at least once a year. For professionals, it may be necessary to replace them every six months or more often, depending on usage.
He is indicated to exchange the Strings one at a time, starting with the lowest, in order to avoid the fall of the bridge and possibly the core. You must first lightly lubricate the notch where the string slides at the top nut and bridge using a graphite pencil with a fat weight.
Excerpt from the Instrument Care Guide at Strings
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